Minister of Finance and Economy Mladjan Dinkic said that the government at its session yesterday adopted the Budget Bill for 2013 which envisages revenues worth RSD 956.4 billion and expenditures worth RSD 1078.3 billion.
Speaking at a press conference held after the government session, Dinkic said that this document envisages reduction of the budget deficit to 3.3% of the achieved GDP.
The Minister underlined that the budget has been adopted on time, that it supports development and sets balance between saving and incentives.
The aim is to cut the budget deficit in half, protect the most vulnerable categories of society and provide development stimuli for the economy, Dinkic underlined, adding that the Serbian parliament should adopt the budget bill before 20 November.
According to him, the state budget bill for 2013 prescribes that Vojvodina should receive 7.05% of total revenues, which is guaranteed by the Law on the budget system.
Dinkic also announced that representatives of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) will start talks on a new arrangement with the Serbian government in the next two weeks and by 10 November at the latest.
He said that he had a telephone conversation yesterday with the head of the IMF mission that will come to Serbia Suzana Burgasova, who expressed satisfaction with technical talks held with the Serbian government to date.
He noted that the talks with the IMF would not be continued if Serbia did not have a good budget bill for 2013.
Dinkic underlined that for the first time the IMF believes that the consolidated deficit could be higher than targeted and that it could stand at 4% of GDP.
He specified that the budget envisages guarantees for the realisation of loans of the Chinese Exim Bank for construction of a part of Belgrade-Cacak motorway and sections of the motorway Pojate-Preljina and Novi Sad-Loznica, as well as guarantees for a Russian loan worth $800 million for the modernisation of railway.
Together with the 2013 Budget Bill, the Serbian parliament will also examine the Bill on limiting payment deadlines, the Minister announced and explained that this law introduces the obligation on part of the state to pay all its liabilities within 45 days at the latest from the day of the signing of an agreement, while for companies this deadline will be 60 days.
Dinkic said that this will be the first time that the state will have a shorter deadline for the payment of its obligations than companies, and underlined that the state will introduce the concept of personal responsibility of ministers and directors of public companies who will be fined with RSD 100,000 per month for failing to respect payment deadlines and the other sanction will be an interest on arrears.
The planned budget deficit for 2013 is RSD 132.3 billion, while the total deficit of the Republic of Serbia is RSD 121.9 billion and that is 3.3% of GDP. Revenues at the level of the whole country amount to RSD 1685.2 billion, and expenses RSD 1817.5 billion.
The consolidated budget, which apart from the national budget also includes the budget of the province, municipal budgets, the budget of the public road company Putevi Srbije and the organisations of mandatory social insurance, has a deficit of RSD 132.3 billion, which is 3.6% of GDP.
The budget is designed in such a way as to stop the growth of public debt, and the expected economic growth is 2%.
The biggest budget savings have been made in expenditure on subsidies – RSD 7 billion for expenditures for the purchase of goods and services – RSD 4.6 billion, as well as on expenditures for budget loans – RSD 4.1 billion.
At the same time, expenditures for social care have been increased by approximately RSD 7 billion.
Public debt should be increased at the end of this year to almost 60% of GDP, and it will start dropping below that level as of 2014.
In 2014, the government plans to additionally cut the budget deficit to 1.9% and in 2015 to 1% only.
Source Serbia Gov.
